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HD 78584


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Pulkovo compilation of radial velocities for 35495 stars in a common system.
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On the origin of the O and B-type stars with high velocities. II. Runaway stars and pulsars ejected from the nearby young stellar groups
We use milli-arcsecond accuracy astrometry (proper motions andparallaxes) from Hipparcos and from radio observations to retrace theorbits of 56 runaway stars and nine compact objects with distances lessthan 700 pc, to identify the parent stellar group. It is possible todeduce the specific formation scenario with near certainty for twocases. (i) We find that the runaway star zeta Ophiuchi and the pulsarPSR J1932+1059 originated about 1 Myr ago in a supernova explosion in abinary in the Upper Scorpius subgroup of the Sco OB2 association. Thepulsar received a kick velocity of ~ 350 km s-1 in thisevent, which dissociated the binary, and gave zeta Oph its large spacevelocity. (ii) Blaauw & Morgan and Gies & Bolton alreadypostulated a common origin for the runaway-pair AE Aur and mu Col,possibly involving the massive highly-eccentric binary iota Ori, basedon their equal and opposite velocities. We demonstrate that these threeobjects indeed occupied a very small volume ~ 2.5 Myr ago, and show thatthey were ejected from the nascent Trapezium cluster. We identify theparent group for two more pulsars: both likely originate in the ~ 50 Myrold association Per OB3, which contains the open cluster alpha Persei.At least 21 of the 56 runaway stars in our sample can be linked to thenearby associations and young open clusters. These include the classicalrunaways 53 Arietis (Ori OB1), xi Persei (Per OB2), and lambda Cephei(Cep OB3), and fifteen new identifications, amongst which a pair ofstars running away in opposite directions from the region containing thelambda Ori cluster. Other currently nearby runaways and pulsarsoriginated beyond 700 pc, where our knowledge of the parent groups isvery incomplete.

A Search for Pulsar Companions to OB Runaway Stars
Abstract image available at:http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?1996ApJ...461..357S&db_key=AST

DO OB Runaway Stars Have Pulsar Companions?
Abstract image available at:http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?1996AJ....111.1220P&db_key=AST

Catalog of O-B stars observed with Tokyo Meridian Circle
A catalog of the O-B stars, selected from 'Blaauw-Parenago' list andRubin's catalog, has been compiled on the FK4 system by the observationsmade with Gautier 8-inch Meridian Circle at the Tokyo AstronomicalObservatory during the period, 1971 to 1979. It contains 1059 stars andwas compiled for the future establishment of high precision propermotions of O-B stars.

Search for relativistic companions in 'non-X-ray' binary systems
Guseinov and Zeldovich (1966) have made the suggestion to look forrelativistic objects in close binary systems. Hundreds of strong pointX-ray sources have already been discovered. From up-to-date ideas on theevolution of massive close binary systems it can be inferred that thenumber of relativistic objects which are powerful X-ray sources is about1 percent only of the total number of relativistic objects whichaccompany OB stars. A total of 99 percent of neutron stars and blackholes in massive close binary systems must, therefore, exist in a'nonobservable' form. A study of the OB stars within the Galaxy withrespect to their binary structure is considered as a means for locatingblack holes. The present investigation is concerned with the formulationof criteria which the companions orbiting OB stars would have to satisfyto qualify as relativistic objects rather than normal stars. Attentionis also given to WR stars with probable relativistic companions.

UBV photometry of 180 early-type stars
Abstract image available at:http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?1974PASP...86..795G&db_key=AST

Do OB runaways have collapsed companions ?
Abstract image available at:http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?1974ApJ...190..653B&db_key=AST

Radial velocities of 65 early-type stars.
Abstract image available at:http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?1972AJ.....77..138A&db_key=AST

Observations of the 21-CM Hydrogen Line Toward High-Latitude Stars
Abstract image available at:http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?1969ApJ...157.1101G&db_key=AST

Intensities of the Interstellar Band at λ 4430.
Abstract image available at:http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?1951ApJ...113..100D&db_key=AST

Photographic magnitudes of stars brighter than 7m.75 between +75° and +80° declination (Errata: 11 270)
Not Available

Yerkes actinometry. Zone +73deg to +90deg.
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Observation and Astrometry data

Constellation:Camelopardalis
Right ascension:09h17m12.05s
Declination:+79°16'52.0"
Apparent magnitude:8.142
Distance:395.257 parsecs
Proper motion RA:13.9
Proper motion Dec:5.6
B-T magnitude:7.965
V-T magnitude:8.128

Catalogs and designations:
Proper Names   (Edit)
HD 1989HD 78584
TYCHO-2 2000TYC 4544-902-1
USNO-A2.0USNO-A2 1650-01363669
HIPHIP 45563

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